Bird Sightings : Hebrides : Iceland Gull
Iceland Gull
Larus glaucoides
Gaelic: Faoileag-liath
Photograph ©Terry Fountain
Ardivachar (just south on the edge of the Range there is some flooded land) - MOD Range - South Uist - Outer Hebrides (Western Isles)
20th January, 2008
Our Iceland Gull Photographs
- Iceland Gull
- Larus glaucoides
- Uncommon winter and passage visitor , scarce in summer
- 70 - 80 birds (usually singular) winter in UK RSPB
- Usually smaller than herring gull. All plumages very pale, no black in wings or tail. Immatures pale-creamy brown with fine barring. Rounded head, large dark eyes. Flight: "short-necked", very pale wings - white tips
- Breeds: Arctic Canada, Greenland (not Iceland)
- Winters: North Atlantic, South to North Europe - UK, East coast USA
- Habitat: Seacoasts, lakes
- Diet: It's an omnivore: Mostly fish, some carrion, eggs & young of other birds
- Similar birds: Glaucous gull (they're usually larger & more frequent
The most similar bird to the Iceland Gull is the Glaucous gull. The bills of 1st winter Iceland gulls are almost all dark, whereas those of the Glaucous gulls just have a black tip. As the winter progresses toward spring the paler, pinkish base of the bill becomes more obvious. The bill of the glaucous gull in the picture on the right looks much larger, longer and heavier and blunter than the one on the bird above.
The Iceland gull has a rounded head with a soft and kind expression, Glaucous gulls look fierce.
Terry Fountain mentioned that the wings of an Iceland Gull project more beyond the tail, also at rest.
The Iceland gull is slightly smaller than a Herring Gull, the Glaucous gull is slightly smaller than a Great Black-backed Gull.
In the Western Isles we usually get about twenty Iceland Gull records in winter, and just one or two in summer.
The BTO migration Atlas estimates 100 - 200 birds wintering in the UK.
Terry Fountain's web site:
http://www.hebridesphotographic.com
Other local bird photographs